To determine the additional diagnostic value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) imaging in men requiring a repeat biopsy within the PICTURE study.
PICTURE was a paired-cohort confirmatory study in which 249 men who required further risk stratification following a previous non-MRI guided TRUS biopsy underwent a 3-Tesla mpMRI consisting of T2W, DWI and DCE followed by transperineal template prostate mapping (TPM) biopsy.