Endoscopic exploration directly impacts clinical decision making in the management of patients with suspected upper tract urothelial carcinoma following radical cystectomy.

To assess whether the use of endoscopic exploration (EE) as a routine diagnostic tool in patients with clinical suspicion of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) following radical cystectomy (RC) significantly impacts management decision-making and to describe the oncological outcomes of patients with UTUC after RC.