Profiles of tumor-infiltrating immune cells in renal cell carcinoma and their clinical implications.

Tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs) are crucial for the clinical outcome of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), as they regulate cancer progression. TIICs have therefore the potential to become novel targets of immunotherapies. The present study used CIBERSORT analytical tool, which is a deconvolution algorithm, to comprehensively analyze the composition of immune cells in RCC and normal […]

Expression of CREPT is associated with poor prognosis of patients with renal cell carcinoma.

Cell-cycle-associated and expression-elevated protein in tumor (CREPT) functions as a cell cycle modulator that enhances the transcription of cyclin D1 by interacting with RNA polymerase II. CREPT has been identified to be overexpressed in various human cancer types; however, the expression and significance of CREPT in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has remained largely elusive. In […]

Genetic Testing in Kidney Cancer Patients: Who, When, and How?

There are more than a dozen recognized hereditary forms of kidney cancer. While classic syndromic forms are readily recognizable, more recently described conditions are subtler because of lower penetrance. Adequate counseling and implementation of risk assessment before or after management are important aspects of clinical care. Germline testing to assess hereditary risk has rapidly evolved […]

A multicentre phase II study of hypofractionated stereostatic boost in intermediate risk prostate carcinoma: a 5-year analysis of the CKNO-PRO trial.

The aim of this analysis was to assess the 5-year tolerance and survival in patients undergoing hypofractionated stereotactic boost after external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) for intermediate-risk prostate cancer. Between August 2010 and April 2013, 76 patients with intermediated-risk prostate carcinoma were included in the study. A first course delivered 46 Gy using conventional fractionation. The […]

The role of radical prostatectomy and definitive external beam radiotherapy in combined treatment for high-risk prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The first-line treatment options for high-risk prostate cancer (PCa) are definitive external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) with or without androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and radical prostatectomy (RP) with or without adjuvant therapies. However, few randomized trials have compared the survival outcomes of these two treatments. To systematically evaluate the survival outcomes of high-risk PCa patients treated […]

Tumor-Associated Release of Prostatic Cells into the Blood after Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy in Patients with Histologically Confirmed Prostate Cancer.

Transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy (TRUS) is a standard procedure for prostate cancer diagnosis. Because prostate cancer is a multifocal disease in many patients, multiple sampling (n ≥ 10) is required, which may bear the risk of systemic spread of cancer cells. Using the standardized CellSearch® system that allows for the detection of single epithelial cell […]

Ultra-Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Unfavorable Intermediate-Risk and High-Risk Prostate Cancer is Safe and Effective: 5-year Outcomes of a Phase II Trial.

To report toxicity (primary endpoint) and biochemical disease-free survival (BDFS) outcomes of a phase II trial evaluating ultra-hypofractionated radiation therapy (UHRT) focusing on unfavorable intermediate-risk (UIR) and high-risk (HR) prostate cancer (PCa) patients. From 2012 to 2017, 154 patients (92 UIR or HR) were treated with helical TomoTherapy delivering 43.8-45.2 Gy in 8 fractions over 3 […]

Active surveillance eligibility of MRI-positive patients with grade group 2 prostate cancer: a pathological study.

To assess the final pathology risk in MRI-positive grade group (GG) 2 prostate cancer (PCa) patients undergoing targeted (TB) and systematic (SB) biopsies, and thereby, the possibility of active surveillance (AS) in this population. We included 242 consecutive men diagnosed with GG2 PCa by a combination of SB and software-based fusion TB undergoing a radical […]

The Effectiveness of Cystography-Measured Bladder Neck Elevation at Predicting the Return of Continence After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

To analyze the clinical parameters correlated with early recovery of urinary continence after radical prostatectomy, with a focus on urethral mobility during pelvic contraction at catheter removal. We prospectively analyzed 67 patients who underwent prostatectomy for prostate cancer at Jeju National University Hospital from January 2015 to June 2018.

The Effectiveness of Cystography-Measured Bladder Neck Elevation at Predicting the Return of Continence After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

To analyze the clinical parameters correlated with early recovery of urinary continence after radical prostatectomy, with a focus on urethral mobility during pelvic contraction at catheter removal. We prospectively analyzed 67 patients who underwent prostatectomy for prostate cancer at Jeju National University Hospital from January 2015 to June 2018.

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