Prospective Phase II Study Evaluating a Multimodal Care of Inguinal Node Metastasis in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Penis by Bilateral Lymphadenectomy and Chemotherapy TIP

Prospective Phase II Study Evaluating a Multimodal Care of Inguinal Node Metastasis in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Penis by Bilateral Lymphadenectomy and Chemotherapy TIP Condition: Penile Cancer, Squamous Carcinoma Intervention: Drug: Chemotherapy TIP Purpose: Squamous cell carcinoma of the penis is a rare tumor in Europe, whose prognosis and survival are influenced by metastatic […]

MDSC Clinical Assay for Cancer Detection and Monitoring in Renal Cell Carcinoma

MDSC Clinical Assay for Cancer Detection and Monitoring in Renal Cell Carcinoma Condition: Healthy Subject, Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer, Recurrent Renal Cell Carcinoma, Stage I Renal Cell Cancer, Stage II Renal Cell Cancer, Stage III Renal Cell Cancer Intervention: Procedure: Computed Tomography Other: Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging […]

A Pilot Study of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) in Oligometastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

A Pilot Study of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) in Oligometastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Condition: Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer, Recurrent Renal Cell Carcinoma, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer Intervention: Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Purpose: This pilot clinical trial studies the side effects and best dose of stereotactic body radiation therapy in treating patients with kidney […]

Alternative Therapies to Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Shortage for Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer in Brazil and Other Underdeveloped Countries: Management Considerations.

Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) plays a cornerstone role in the management of nonmuscle invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. However, there has been a worldwide intermittent BCG shortage in recent years that may affect the care of patients with bladder cancer and pose difficult clinical decisions to urologists and clinical oncologists. This literature review aims to […]

Factors that influence the androgen receptor cistrome in benign and malignant prostate cells.

The androgen receptor (AR) plays key roles in the development of prostate tissue and the development and progression of prostate cancer (PC). AR guides cytodifferentiation and homeostasis in benign luminal epithelial cells; however, in PC, AR instead drives the uncontrolled proliferation of these cells. This “AR malignancy shift” (AMS) is a central event in tumorigenesis. […]

Late toxicities of prostate cancer radiotherapy with and without hydrogel SpaceAOR insertion.

To investigate whether the implantation of a hydrogel spacer (SpaceOAR) reduces long-term rectal toxicity for prostate cancer patients treated with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). Patients with localised prostate cancer treated with 81 Gy in 45 fx of IMRT over 9 weeks were retrospectively compared: 65 patients with SpaceOAR and 56 patients without SpaceOAR. Planning aims restricted rectal doses to […]

Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Ligand Positron-Emission Tomography in Men with Nonmetastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Systemic androgen-signaling inhibition added to ongoing androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) improved clinical outcomes in patients with nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer without detectable metastases by conventional imaging (nmCRPC). Prostate-specific membrane antigen ligand positron-emission tomography (PSMA-PET) detects prostate cancer with superior sensitivity to conventional imaging, but its performance in nmCRPC remains largely unknown. We characterized cancer burden in […]

Multimodal treatment in Focal Therapy for localized prostate cancer using concomitant short-term androgen deprivation therapy: the ENHANCE prospective pilot study.

FT for localized PCa is emerging to reduce adverse effects of radical treatments, while maintaining comparable oncological outcomes. However, an area for improvement still exists and a gap in cancer control needs to be filled by complementing the with additional forms of treatment to minimize failures. Part of the recurrences/persistences after FT may be related […]

Variation in MRI-Ultrasound Fusion Targeted Biopsy Outcomes in Asian-American Men: A Multi-Center Study.

Asian-American men have distinctly different prostate cancer epidemiology compared to other men. The role of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging and targeted biopsy for elevated PSA in this population has not been assessed. We sought to define imaging and targeted biopsy outcomes in Asian-American men compared to other men. A multicenter, prospective cohort of men who […]

Optimizing pharmacokinetics of intravesical chemotherapy for bladder cancer.

Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) remains one of the most common malignancies and is associated with considerable treatment costs. Patients with intermediate-risk or high-risk disease can be treated with intravesical BCG, but many of these patients will experience tumour recurrence, despite adequate treatment. Standard of care in these patients is radical cystectomy with urinary diversion, but […]

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