Circulating Tumor DNA Alterations in Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma and Association with Clinical Outcomes: A Pilot Study.

Cell-free circulating DNA (cfDNA) can be used for noninvasive profiling of tumor genomic aberrations. We hypothesized that molecular alterations may inform prognostication in advanced urothelial carcinoma (aUC). We evaluated 124 aUC patients who underwent cfDNA analysis using a 73-gene sequencing panel (Guardant360). The association of molecular alterations and clinical factors with overall survival (OS) and […]

Metastatic renal cell carcinoma cells growing in 3D on poly‑D‑lysine or laminin present a stem‑like phenotype and drug resistance.

3D spheroids are built by heterogeneous cell types in different proliferative and metabolic states and are enriched in cancer stem cells. The main aim of the study was to investigate the usefulness of a novel metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) 3D spheroid culture for in vitro cancer stem cell physiology research and drug toxicity screening. RCC […]

Inhibition of AKT enhances the anti-cancer effects of Artemisinin in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Given studies have shown that Artemisinin (ART) reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis. In this study, we evaluated the roles of ART in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) progression. We measured the eff ;ects of ART on cancer cell proliferation, colony formation, migration, invasion and tumorigenesis. CCK-8 assay demonstrated that ART […]

Renal cell cancer treatment: an expert panel recommendation from the Latin American cooperative group-genitourinary and the Latin American renal cancer group: focus on surgery.

Renal cell cancer (RCC) is one of the 10 most common cancers in the world, and its incidence is increasing, whereas mortality is declining only in developed countries. Therefore, two collaborative groups, The Latin American Oncology Cooperative Group-Genitourinary Section (LACOG-GU) and the Latin American Renal Cancer Group (LARCG), held a consensus meeting to develop this […]

Phase Ib Feasibility Trial of Neoadjuvant Nivolumab/Lirilumab in Cisplatin-Ineligible Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Phase Ib Feasibility Trial of Neoadjuvant Nivolumab/Lirilumab in Cisplatin-Ineligible Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Condition: Bladder Cancer Intervention: Drug: Nivolumab Drug: Nivolumab/Lirilumab Purpose: Patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) who can not receive cisplatin therapy will receive nivolumab or nivolumab/lirilumab before a planned surgical procedure called a radical cystectomy (RC) to remove the bladder. Nivolumab works by […]

Optimized Perioperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Radical Cystectomy

Optimized Perioperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Radical Cystectomy Condition: Radical Cystectomy, Surgical Site Infection, Urologic Cancer, Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, Antibiotic Resistant Infection, Antibiotic Side Effect, Antibiotic-associated Diarrhea Intervention: Other: Short PAP Other: Extended PAP Purpose: Cystectomy with urinary diversion (ileal conduit, orthotopic ileal bladder substitute, continent catheterizable pouch) is the best treatment option for patients with muscle-invasive […]

A Phase 2 BIOmarker Driven Trial With Nivolumab and Ipilimumab or VEGFR tKi in Naïve Metastatic Kidney Cancer

A Phase 2 BIOmarker Driven Trial With Nivolumab and Ipilimumab or VEGFR tKi in Naïve Metastatic Kidney Cancer Condition: Clear Cell Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Intervention: Drug: Nivolumab Drug: Ipilimumab Drug: Pazopanib Drug: Sunitinib Purpose: Disease and Stage: naïve metastatic kidney cancer. A multicenter, randomized, a Phase 2 BIOmarker driven trial with Nivolumab and Ipilimumab […]

Phase I/II Trial of MGCD516 Combined With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Cancer That Progressed on Prior VEGF-Targeted Therapy

Phase I/II Trial of MGCD516 Combined With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Cancer That Progressed on Prior VEGF-Targeted Therapy Condition: Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, Metastatic Kidney Carcinoma, Stage III Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v7 Intervention: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Biological: Nivolumab Other: Quality-of-Life […]

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