Implementation of enhanced recovery after surgery in patients undergoing radical cystectomy: A retrospective cohort study.

To evaluate the feasibility and effect of implementing enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) in patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) and urinary diversion. Since October 2016, a 15-point ERAS protocol has been implemented for patients undergoing elective RC and urinary diversion at Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (FUSCC). We retrospectively assessed patients who underwent RC performed […]

Comparing oncologic outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for oncocytic neoplasms, conventional oncocytoma, and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma.

Oncocytic neoplasms are renal tumors similar to oncocytoma, but their morphologic variations preclude definitive diagnosis. This somewhat confusing diagnosis can create treatment and surveillance challenges for the treating urologist. We hypothesize that these subtle morphologic variations do not drastically affect the malignant potential of these tumors, and we sought to demonstrate this by comparing clinical […]

MicroRNA-15a tissue expression is a prognostic marker for survival in patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

None of the currently investigated molecular markers demonstrated sufficient accuracy in prognostication of the renal cell carcinoma (RCC) oncologic outcomes; thus, none of them has been recommended for the application in the routine clinical practice. The role of miR-15a as a potential prognostic marker for RCC is still not unveiled. The aim of our study […]

Active surveillance for intermediate-risk prostate cancer: yes, but for whom?

Active surveillance is becoming more widely accepted as an initial management option for carefully selected men with favorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer (PCa). As prospective active surveillance cohorts mature sufficiently to begin evaluating longer-term outcomes, consensus on more precise evidence-based guidelines is needed to identify the patient cohorts who may be safely managed with active surveillance […]

PARP Inhibition Suppresses GR-MYCN-CDK5-RB1-E2F1 Signaling and Neuroendocrine Differentiation in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

In this study we addressed the underlying mechanisms for the association between enzalutamide treatment and NEPC, and the critical involvement of MYCN, and loss of RB1 function in NED of prostatic epithelial cells, and the development of NEPC. We further sought to determine whether PARP inhibition could suppress NEPC, and to identify molecular determinants of […]

Serum Lipids Prior to Starting Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Risk of Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Metastasis: Results from the SEARCH Database.

To test the association between serum lipid levels prior to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and risk of CRPC and metastasis. We identified 302 men in the SEARCH database who received ADT after radical prostatectomy for non-metastatic disease, never used statins before ADT, and had available serum lipid data within two years prior to ADT. Cox […]

Exercise for advanced prostate cancer: a multicomponent, feasibility, trial protocol for men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (EXACT).

Men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer can experience an array of treatment-related side effects. Accumulating evidence suggests exercise may alleviate some of these adversities and assist in disease management. However, empirical evidence in advanced prostate cancer patients remains limited. The purpose of this study is to determine whether men with metastatic prostate cancer, who are […]

Prognostic significance of early changes in serum biomarker levels in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic prostate cancer.

We evaluated the impact of early changes in serum biomarker levels on the survival of patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) who were initially treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). We retrospectively investigated 330 patients with mHSPC whose serum maker levels were at baseline and at 2-4 months. An optimal Cox regression model was […]

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