The Association Between Popular Diets and Serum Testosterone Among Men in the United States.

To examine the relationship between low-fat, Mediterranean, and low-carbohydrate diets and serum testosterone (T) level using a large, nationally-representative patient sample. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database was queried from 1999-2000, 2003-2004 and 2011-2012. Men 18-80 years who completed the two-day dietary history and underwent serum T testing were included. Diets were […]

Long-Term Prospective Outcomes Of Patients With Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Following Holmium Laser Ablation.

To evaluate the long-term tumour recurrence, progression and cancer-specific mortality of patients following holmium laser ablation of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) under topical anaesthesia. To identify variables that help to predict risk of tumour recurrence, progression and cancer-specific mortality. A prospective study of 251 consecutive patients with 399 recurrent NMIBC who underwent outpatient Ho:YAG […]

Autologous Adrenal Transplantation for the Treatment of Refractory Cushing’s Disease.

To report our management of bilateral adrenalectomy with autologous adrenal gland transplantation for persistent Cushing’s disease, and to discuss the feasibility of autologous adrenal transplantation for the treatment of refractory Cushing’s disease. A retrospective analysis was performed in 4 patients (3 females, aged 14-36 years) who underwent autologous adrenal transplantation for persistent Cushing’s disease after endonasal […]

Quality of life after photo-selective vaporization and holmium-laser enucleation of the prostate: 5-year outcomes.

This study was aimed to compare serial long-term postoperative changes in quality-of-life (QoL) between photoselective-vaporization (PVP) using 120W-High-Performance-System and holmium-laser-enucleation (HoLEP) in benign-prostatic-hyperplasia (BPH) patients and to identify factors influencing the QoL improvement at the short-term, mid-term and long-term follow-up visits after surgery. We analyzed 1,193 patients with a baseline QoL-index ≥2 who underwent PVP […]

Factors Influencing Intraoperative Blood Loss in Patients Undergoing Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP) for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Large Multicenter Analysis.

To assess blood loss during holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) and investigate the factors influencing it. Analysis of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) treated with HoLEP at 3 centers. Hemoglobin and hematocrit were measured before surgery and hospital discharge. All blood transfusions performed during and after HoLEP were recorded. Blood loss outcomes […]

Epidemiology Update of Erectile Dysfunction in Eight Countries with High Burden.

Prior epidemiology studies on erectile dysfunction (ED) have varied in geography/place, time period, and methodology. Due to this variability, comparisons of data across studies are greatly limited. Additionally, little is known about the rates of comorbid ED and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). To update the prevalence of ED and patient characteristics using a single methodology […]

Effects of the dutasteride and sildenafil association in the penis of a benign prostatic hyperplasia animal model.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether concomitant treatment of dutasteride and sildenafil could prevent structural changes in the penis of a BPH rodent model. Methods: Thirty-two adult male rats were divided into the following groups: Ctrl, untreated control rats; BPH, untreated spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs); BPH + D, SHRs treated with dutasteride; and […]

Bladder Augmentation (Enterocystoplasty): the Current State of a Historic Operation.

The goal of this paper was to evaluate the current use of enterocystoplasty, a historical operation for bladder dysfunction but with continued and increasing modern relevance. Since the advent of third line neuromodulation techniques for neurogenic and idiopathic overactive bladder (OAB), the usage of enterocystoplasty has decreased. However, this procedure continues to be utilized in […]

The Natural History and Composition of Urinary Catheter Biofilms: Early Uropathogen Colonization with Intraluminal and Distal Predominance.

To determine the composition and site of initiation of bacterial biofilm location on indwelling urinary catheters, and to track biofilm progression over time. Indwelling urinary catheters were collected from two tertiary care centers following removal from patients. Indwelling time was noted, and catheters were de-identified. Catheters were sectioned, stained for biofilms, and analyzed using spectrophotometry […]

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