(UroToday.com) The 2021 American Urological Association (AUA) Summer School session on Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma included a case-based discussion led by moderator Dr. Surena Matin who was joined by panelists Dr. Sima Porten and Dr. Vitaly Margulis. This case included a discussion of the role of adjuvant therapy. This patient was a 66-year-old female referred after undergoing a laparoscopic nephrectomy for a right renal mass. Pathology showed a pT4pN1R0 high-grade urothelial carcinoma with no ureteral tumors and a negative ureteral margin: