Reliable biomarkers for upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) have yet to be found. Plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has been clinically applied as a minimally invasive blood biomarker for various types of cancer.
Reliable biomarkers for upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) have yet to be found. Plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has been clinically applied as a minimally invasive blood biomarker for various types of cancer.